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Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey
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Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey : ウィキペディア英語版
Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey

|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 =
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Bergen
|government_footnotes = 〔
|government_type = Borough
|governing_body = Borough Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Jeffrey R. Goldsmith (term ends December 31, 2015)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 15, 2015.〕
|leader_title1 = Administrator
|leader_name1 = Thomas Richards〔(Administrator ), Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed December 23, 2013.〕〔Albrizio, Lianna. ("Woodcliff Lake appoints interim administrator" ), ''Pascack Valley Community Life'', August 13, 2013. Accessed August 31, 2013. "Past Maywood Mayor Thomas Richards will serve as the interim administrator for Woodcliff Lake effective today, officials announced at last night's council meeting. Richards will replace Wolfgang Albrecht, who is currently on a 60-day leave of absence following charges brought against him on Aug. 5 for allegedly falsifying government documents related to the November Elections.... The council appointed Justin Santagata, Kaufman's associate, as acting borough clerk for the meeting that evening. Deborah Dakin - who had split the duties of borough clerk with Albrecht after Lori Sciara announced her resignation after 11 years of service in March - was appointed acting borough clerk."〕
|leader_title2 = Clerk
|leader_name2 = Debbie Dakin (acting)〔〔(Borough Departments ), Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed December 23, 2013.〕
|established_title = Incorporated
|established_date = August 31, 1894, as ''Woodcliff''
|established_title1 = Renamed
|established_date1 = March 1, 1910, to ''Woodcliff Lake''

|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕〔(GCT-PH1: Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- Place and (in selected states) County Subdivision from 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 12, 2012.〕
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 9.339
|area_land_km2 = 8.819
|area_water_km2 = 0.519
|area_total_sq_mi = 3.606
|area_land_sq_mi = 3.405
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.201
|area_water_percent = 5.56
|area_rank = 492nd of 566 in state
63rd of 70 in county〔

|population_as_of = 2010 Census
|population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Woodcliff Lake borough, Bergen County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 4, 2013.〕〔〔(Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Woodcliff Lake borough ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 4, 2013.〕
|population_total = 5730
|population_rank = 358th of 566 in state
56th of 70 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 4, 2013.〕
|population_density_km2 = 649.7
|population_density_sq_mi = 1682.7
|population_density_rank = 314th of 566 in state
60th of 70 in county〔
|population_est = 5870
|pop_est_as_of = 2014
|pop_est_footnotes = 〔

|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT)
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 14, 2013.〕
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft = 230
|coordinates_type = region:US_type:city
|coordinates_region = US-NJ
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|latd = 41.025977
|longd = -74.061061

|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 07677〔( Look Up a ZIP Code for Woodcliff Lake, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed September 7, 2011.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed September 1, 2013.〕
|area_code = 201〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Woodcliff Lake, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 1, 2013.〕
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 3400382300〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed June 12, 2012.〕
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0885449〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Woodcliff Lake is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 Census, the borough's population was 5,730,〔〔〔 reflecting a decline of 15 (-0.3%) from the 5,745 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 442 (+8.3%) from the 5,303 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed June 12, 2012.〕 Most of the borough mandates a minimum lot size of for single-family homes, with portions on the borough's east zoned for and portions of the borough's northwest and southwest zoned for lots.〔(Zoning Map ), Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed March 10, 2015.〕
Woodcliff Lake is also the name of the reservoir that lies primarily within the borough, with a small portion at the southeastern edge located in neighboring Hillsdale.〔Redmon, Kimberly. ("United Water to begin dam upgrades in Woodcliff Lake Reservoir" ), ''Pascack Valley Community Life'', February 28, 2014. Accessed March 18, 2015. "United Water plans to lower Church Road, which is situated above the dam, for additional spillway capacity, as well as widen the narrow roadway. As a result, Church Road, an east-west thoroughfare through Hillsdale, will be closed to traffic from April 1 through Dec. 31, 2015."〕〔(''UNITED WATER NEW JERSEY, INC. v. BOROUGH OF HILLSDALE'' ), Justia. Accessed March 18, 2015. "The relevant facts are essentially undisputed. UWNJ provides water to customers in sixty municipalities in Bergen and Hudson Counties. To do so, UWNJ utilizes, among other facilities, the Woodcliff Lake Reservoir, which is located in Hillsdale and the Borough of Woodcliff Lake ('Woodcliff Lake'). One of the reservoir's structures is a dam across the Pascack Brook, which UWNJ's predecessor, Hackensack Water Company, constructed in 1904. The dam is traversed by Church Road, a private road owned by UWNJ that is subject to use easements held by Hillsdale and Woodcliff Lake."〕
==History==
The borough was originally incorporated as the Borough of Woodcliff, on August 31, 1894, from parts of Orvil Township and Washington Township, based on the results of a referendum held three days earlier.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 88. Accessed October 25, 2012.〕 The borough was formed during the "Boroughitis" phenomenon then sweeping through Bergen County, in which 26 boroughs were formed in the county in 1894 alone.〔Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. (''Genealogical History of Hudson and Bergen Counties, New Jersey'' ), p. 11, New Jersey Genealogical Publishing Company, 1900. Accessed September 1, 2013. "For a period of sixteen years following the passage of this act few boroughs were organized in the State, only three of them being in Bergen County.... As it was twenty-six boroughs were in the county from January 23, 1894, to December 18, of the same year."〕 The borough derives its name from the characteristics of its geography.〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed November 5, 2015.〕
On March 1, 1910, after the creation of the reservoir, the name of the borough was changed to Woodcliff Lake, to match the name of the post office.〔 Prior to the creation of ZIP codes as a way to uniquely identify addresses, United States Postal Service policy was that two post offices in a state could not have the same name, and there was already a "Woodcliff" in Hudson County.〔Burrow, Megan. ("Putting the lake into Woodcliff Lake" ), ''Pascack Valley Community Life'', June 17, 2010. Accessed June 12, 2012. "Before 1910, the borough was simply known as Woodcliff, but the moniker was changed a century ago to reflect the shining new lake in the center of the rural hamlet, and to match the town's post office, whose name had been changed shortly before to distinguish it from a mail center in the Hudson County town of Woodcliff. In the era before zip codes, each post office in the state had to have a unique name in order to avoid confusion."〕 On January 1, 1956, and again on July 1, 1958, Woodcliff Lake exchanged sections of land with Park Ridge. On October 13, 1960, portions were exchanged with Hillsdale.〔(Bergen County New Jersey Municipalities ), Dutch Door Genealogy. Accessed May 30, 2006.〕
Woodcliff Lake has many historic houses and buildings, some dating from the 18th century. The best example of this is probably the Wortendyke Barn, a colonial-era barn and all its implements that has been preserved as a Bergen County Historic Site. Many other old buildings are also present, but are likely to have been modified through the years. The borough has seen intense development over the past 50 years, as virtually all areas available for construction have been developed.

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